The Office of the Ombudsman also the National Human Rights Institution last week held its 2nd Dialogue
with Parliamentarians on human rights on the theme “Strengthening partnership and promoting
proactive engagement [of the Office of the Ombudsman] with Parliamentarians in the realization and
protection of human rights in Samoa”.
The dialogue is in collaboration with Samoa Family Health Association, Government of Australia through
the UNFPA Transformative Agenda programme and the Office of the Clerk Legislative Assembly.
The 3 days dialogue targeted Members of Parliament who have direct engagement with the work of the
Office particularly the Parliamentary Committee tasked to review and scrutinize the Office’s annual
State of Human Rights Reports. It was also attended by the Honorable Speaker of Parliament Afioga
Papali’i Li’o Taeu Masipa’u, leader of the Opposition party Honorable Afioga Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi
and parliamentarians from across other Parliamentary Committees such as Social and Finance
Committees.
The Ombudsman Afioga Luamanuvao Katalaina Sapolu highlighted the special role of Parliamentarians
as guardians of human rights in the country. “Healthy democracies have a system of checks and balances
at the executive, legislative and judicial levels, and each of these levels play its own unique and vital role
in this democratic balance. Alongside this system is the Ombudsman, an Independent Officer of
Parliament who adds an additional, accountability layer that checks if the system is working to the
benefit of people on the areas of good governance and human rights”. Ombudsman, Afioga Lumanuvao
Katalaina Sapolu.
Day 1 focused on raising awareness of parliamentarians on the mandated role and functions of the
Ombudsman and where it is positioned and connected with the 3 branches of government in particular
executive and legislative. The Office also shared on the process of its work and how parliamentary
committees can engage in this process such as their ability to refer matters to the Ombudsman for
investigations and debating the Office’s State of Human Rights Reports.
On day 2, Parliamentarians had the opportunity to hear from Non-Government Organizations (NGOs)
who are at the center of advocacy work on human rights issues such as sexual reproductive health
rights, rights of persons with disabilities and rights relating to fa’afafine and fa’atama. Samoa Family
Health Association, Nuanua o le Alofa, and Samoa Fa’afafine Association shared on some of the common
misunderstood perceptions relating to these human rights that are sometimes hindering the promotion
and advocacy work in this space with communities. This session was key in raising awareness of
Parliamentarians not only to better inform their discussions on these issues in Parliament but also in
their role to influence legislations, budgets and developments, and concerns of citizens.
In addition, Parliamentarians also heard from Judge Loau Donald Kerslake of the Youth Court on the
application of the Convention on the Rights of the Child and some of the misconceptions that continue
to contribute to the resistance in the community of some aspects of the rights of children.
The Office acknowledges the participation of all members of Parliament that attended and in particular
the support of working partners Samoa Family Health Association, Government of Australia through
UNFPA Transformative Agenda programme and the Office of the Clerk Legislative Assembly.